1. As fodder: After fruiting for many time, the majority of nutrients in waste sticks have been consumed while a large number of mycelia are still remained, which implies that sticks could be directly smashed for the fodders of chicken and pig, in general, the additive proportion is 10%-30%.
2. As fertilizer: Waste sticks still contain major elements such as Carbon and Nitrogen which are needful for plant growth, hence could be reused to make high-efficient and organic compost.
3. As fuel: Waste sticks could be used as fuel after being dried. (Source: The Vegetable Technical Promotion Station of Changping District, Beijing, China.)